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Danbury Study  

 

 

 

ACG 2006: The American Collegeof Gastroenterology Annual Scientific Meeting


 

 

Abstract Number:  751814

Primary Author:  Joseph Fiorito

Department/Institute: Gastroenterology, Danbury Hospital

Address: 24 Hospital Ave

City/State/Zip/Country:  Danbury, CT, 06810, United States

Phone: 203-707-7506 Fax: 203-796-7974 E-Mail: joseph.fiorito@danhosp.org

Awards: No Award Selected

Abstract Categories:  11 Endoscopy

Presentation Preference:  Either oral or poster

ACG Research Grant: No

Key Words: Colonoscopy, cathartics, colon preparation.

Title:
HYDROTHERAPY COMPAIRED WITH PEG-ES LAVAGE AND AQUEOUS SODIUM PHOSPHATE AS BOWEL PREPARATION FOR ELECTIVE COLONOSCOPY:  A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, SINGLE BLINDED TRAIL.

Joseph J. Fiorito, MD, Joan A Culpepper-Morgan, MD, Scott G. Estabrook, MD, Patricia Scofield, LPN, Victor Usatii, MD and Jodi Cuomo, RpH2. Gastroenterology, Danbury Hospital, Danbury, CT United States.

Purpose: 
Hydrotherapy is a method of colon cleansing using constant warm lavage using a contained temperature and pressure controlled device administered by a trained technician.  The aim of this study was to compare the and patient acceptance of same-day hydrotherapy (HYDRO) with polyethylene glycol-electrolyte lavage (PEG-ES) and aqueous sodium phosphate (ASP) in patients undergoing elective colonoscopy.

Methods:
Consecutive outpatients referred for elective colonoscopy were randomly assigned to receive 4 L PEG-ES (n=55), two doses of aqueous sodium phosphate (n=52), or same day hydrotherapy (n=53), as bowel preparation.  The endoscopists were blinded to the method of preparation.  The overall quality of the colon cleansing was evaluated with respect to the adequacy of visualization of the right, transverse, and left colon.  Patients were asked to the preparation with respect to ease, convenience, and comfort using structured, validated questionnaire.  Results were analyzed using the chi square test.

Results: 
Endoscopists rated the quality of colon cleansing as good for the right: 62% ASP, 49% PEG-ES, and 92% HYDRO (p<0.001).  For the transverse colon: 80% Asp, 63% PEG-ES, and 100% HYDRO (p<0.001).  For the left colon: 84% ASP, 67% PEG-ES, and 98% HYDRO (p<0.001).  Patients rated the preparations as easy: 87% ASP, 56% PEG-ES, 96% HYDRO (p<0.001).  Patients rated convenience: 61% ASP, 79% PEG-ES, and 98% HYDRO (p<0.001).  Patients rated for comfort: 71% ASP, 36% PEG-ES, and 94% HYDRO (p<0.001).  Patients were asked if they wanted a different preparation for the next colonoscopy: 48% ASP, 60% PEG-ES, and 4% HYDRO (p<0.001).

Conclusion:
The quality of colon cleansing, overall tolerance, comfort, and convenience were significantly better for HYDRO.  In this study ASP was better than PEG-ES for the same parameters.  Hydrotherapy should further investigated as a viable to PEG-ES and ASP for bowel preparation prior to colonoscopy.

*Manufacturer?s note:   The equipment used in this study was the Toxygen Model BSC-UV,   a ?closed system? manufactured by Dotolo Research Corp.  The Dotolo Colon Irrigation system has been cleared by the FDA for the use in this


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